Do you ever stop to think about how interconnected our world is? How some places we may never visit can still tell an amazing story. If so, it’s time for you to explore the amazing historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh.
Known as “The Land of Rising Sun” because it is seen first by the sun each day, this lovely land has much to offer.
You can check our previous articles on historical monuments of Sikkim, Haryana, Maharastra, and many more. Read on to learn more about some fascinating historical monuments in Arunachal Pradesh!
From Temples to Forts: Historical Monuments Of Arunachal Pradesh
As one of India’s northeastern states, the remote land is full of rich culture waiting to be explored. Let us take you on an unforgettable journey through these forgotten wonders and teach you all about their incredible legacy.
#1. The Golden Pagoda, Namsai
Let me tell you about one of the most fascinating historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh – the Golden Pagoda in Namsai. This enchanting structure located by the banks of River Teang in Kongmu Kham at Tengapani is truly a sight to behold.
The golden pagoda, built in the Thai/Burmese style, stands tall amidst a beautifully landscaped garden surrounded by lush greenery that exudes peace and serenity.
What’s more, inside the pagoda is a stunning gilded statue of Buddha, modeled on the kala Buddha of Nalanda archive.
Along with the pagoda, there are other attractions such as a cultural research center for the Tai Khampti-Singpho tribals, a monastery, and a library.
Trust me, visiting the Golden Pagoda is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that you can’t afford to miss.
#2. Gompa Temple, Itanagar
If you are looking for a spiritual escape in Arunachal Pradesh, the Gadhan Thekchhokling Gompa in Itanagar is a must-visit.
This historical monument was built in 1960 by Tibetan refugees as a hub for their prayer practices, and it continues to emanate a strong spiritual energy that draws in visitors and devotees alike.
The temple’s architecture is awe-inspiring, from its yellow pagoda-style roof to the stunning murals adorning the insides. A colossal statue of Lord Buddha stands proud in the inner sanctum, adding to the temple’s serene atmosphere.
The Gompa Temple is one of the most incredible historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh, and it’s no wonder that it has become one of the most popular Buddhist religious places around.
Also Read: Discover the Historical Monuments of Andhra Pradesh
#3. Jawaharlal Nehru State Museum, Itanagar
Step into the fascinating world of Arunachal Pradesh’s rich history at the Jawaharlal Nehru State Museum in Itanagar.
This incredible museum was established as a tribute to the first Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, and has become one of the best ethnographic museums in the country.
It’s hard to believe that 46 years ago, Arunachal Pradesh had no museums apart from the Assam State Museum.
Now, visitors have the opportunity to explore the historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh through the vast array of exhibits at the J.N. State Museum.
Thanks to the efforts of the State Implementation Committee, this museum has become a must-see destination for anyone interested in the fascinating history and culture of the region.
#4. World War II Cemetery, Changlang
The World War II Cemetery located in the Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh is a hidden treasure waiting to be explored.
Uncovered about 25 km from the Pangsau Pass on the Indo-Myanmar border, this historical monument contains around 1000 soldiers’ graves, including those of Chinese, Indians, British, Kachins, and Americans.
If you’re interested in the historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh, be sure to include a visit to the World War II Cemetery, also known as Jairampur Cemetery, in your wishlist.
You’ll gain a deeper understanding of the sacrifice that was made and the history that has helped to shape the region.
#5. Tawang Buddhist Monastery, Tawang
When it comes to historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh, the Tawang Buddhist Monastery is not to be missed.
The Monastery, also known as the Tawang Ganden Namgyal Lhatse, was founded in 1680-81 by Merag Lodroe Gyamtso. Interestingly, the Dalai Lama himself gifted the monastery with a beautiful painting of the goddess Palden Lhamo.
The Monastery is sensory overload – the great rotating prayer wheels, sputtering butter lamps, and the drone of monks in prayer transport you to another world.
The 8 m high golden statue of Lord Buddha is awe-inspiring and commands respect. Also noteworthy is the fact that the monastery has a residential building for the monks, a library, a museum, and a school for basic education.
Lastly, the Tawang Monastery sits atop a hill in a dominating position – a strategic location that placed it at the meeting point of caravan routes from Tibet, Bhutan, and West Kameng.
Also Read: A Journey Through Historical Monuments Of Tamil Nadu
#6. Jaswant Garh War Memorial, Tawang
You simply must visit the Jaswant Garh War Memorial when exploring the historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh.
This site rightly pays tribute to Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat who fearlessly stood up against the Chinese Army during the 1962 War.
Not only does the memorial have a stunning statue of Jaswant Singh, but it also houses his personal artifacts such as his attire, gun, and bunkers from that time.
Additionally, visitors can explore the battle history, Chinese tomb site, and temple. The observation center allows guests to witness vital fighting aspects that took place there.
Without a doubt, the Jaswant Garh War Memorial is one of the most remarkable monuments in the state and a must-visit for history buffs.
#7. Bomdila Monastery, Bomdila
Arunachal Pradesh may not be as well-known as other states in India, but it is home to some truly fascinating historical monuments.
Bomdila Monastery is a haven for devotees of Mahayana Buddhism’s Lamaistic beliefs. Founded as a replica of the Tsona Gontse monastery in southern Tibet.
The prayer hall echoes with the soulful chants of the Lamas and monks, creating an environment of peace and tranquillity. The Buddha shrine is adorned with intricate carvings and paintings, reflecting the rich artistry of the region.
Above all, the senior Lamas and monks of the monastery impart valuable lessons about monastic life and tradition to the new monks. A visit to this marvel is sure to leave one with a heightened sense of spiritual enlightenment.
#8. Ita Fort, Itanagar
History buffs, are you ready for an adventure to one of the most treasured historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh? Look no further than Ita Fort in Itanagar town – a fortress built entirely out of bricks dating back to the 14th or 15th century.
Its name means “Fort of bricks” in Assamese, which is appropriate since the fort was constructed using over 16,000 cubic meters of bricks.
The fort’s irregular shape, three different entrances, and location in the heart of Itanagar town make it a must-see attraction. Kings of the Chutiya kingdom, who ruled the region during that time, are believed to have built this magnificent landmark.
A visit to Ita Fort is an excellent opportunity to immerse oneself in the culture and history of this beautiful region.
Also Read: Historical Monuments Of Rajasthan That Define its Rich Heritage
#9. Ganga Lake, Itanagar
If you happen to be exploring Arunachal Pradesh, be sure to add the stunning Ganga Lake to your list. Did you know that Ganga Lake is also known as Gyakar Sinyi? This breathtaking body of water is a major tourist attraction and it’s easy to see why.
Tucked away just 6 kilometers from Itanagar, Ganga Lake is surrounded by lush vegetation and towering trees that evoke a sense of peace and tranquility.
Although the lake’s green color may come as a surprise to some, it’s simply due to its lack of connection to moving rivers or streams.
Visitors can take advantage of boating facilities on the lake, making it the perfect spot for a relaxing afternoon spent in good company.
Don’t forget to bring your camera – you’ll want to capture every stunning view and memory of this incredible natural wonder.
#10. Khonsa Museum, Tirap
Are you a fan of exploring historical monuments? If so, then you must add Khonsa Museum to your list! This unique museum is located in the charming town of Khonsa, Tirap District, and was built back in 1956.
Inside, you’ll find an incredible collection of artifacts that showcase the rich and diverse culture of the area. From swords to handlooms, this museum has something for everyone to enjoy.
And if you’re a fan of cane and bamboo works, you’ll be blown away by what you see! With so much to explore, Khonsa Museum is truly one of the must-visit historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh. Don’t miss out on the chance to experience it for yourself.
#11. Bhalukpong Fort, Bhalukpong
Step into a world of ancient dynasties and mighty rulers by exploring the historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh. One such example is the Bhalukpong Fort, built before the 10th century during the reign of King Bhalukpa.
This fort holds great significance as it was the seat of King Bhalukpa. The Salasthambhas who ruled the area in the seventh century, followed by the Palas of Assam in the 10th to 12th century, left their mark on the fort.
Today, the fort may lie in ruins, but remnants of ring wells and brick structures still exist, giving visitors a glimpse into its past.
Additionally, a visit to nearby attractions like Pakhui Wildlife Sanctuary, Kaziranga National Park, Tipi, and Bomdila can make your trip even more memorable.
Also Read: Famous Historical Monuments of Karnataka
#12. Bhismaknagar Fort, Roing
Arunachal Pradesh, a northeastern state of India, and one of the historical monuments that take visitors on a journey back in time is the Bhismaknagar Fort, located about 30 km from Roing.
This ancient site, dating back to the 8th century, is truly a marvel to behold. With its impressive brick-built structures and two monumental gates, the fort covers an area spanning over 1860.52 sq. m.
It’s easy to get lost in the magic of history as you explore the complex housing three halls and six entrances in total, all surrounded by a sturdy rampart wall made of bricks, stone, and mud.
As the oldest archaeological site in the region, the fort has been home to some incredible finds, including wheel-turned pottery, inscribed bricks, and decorative tiles dating back centuries.
Don’t miss your chance to experience the historical monuments of Arunachal Pradesh and witness the captivating beauty of Bhismaknagar Fort.
#13. Malinithan Temple, Likabali
Arunachal Pradesh has no shortage of historical monuments, and the Malinithan Temple in Likabali is one that certainly stands out.
The temple, in ruins, is associated with the legend of Lord Krishna and is believed to be the place where he and Rukmini rested during their journey from Bhismakanagar to Dwarka.
It was here that Mata Parvati offered them a garland of fine flowers, and Krishna was so pleased that he addressed her as Malini- Mistress of Garland. Hence, the place came to be known as Malinithan.
The Malinithan Temple is undoubtedly one of the most famous revered historical monuments in Arunachal Pradesh and a must-visit for anyone interested in its rich cultural heritage.
Takeaway
Drawing our attention and respect to the incredible history of Arunachal Pradesh is the grand task of these monuments.
They remind us to pause and reflect on the past to have insight into current situations and move towards a more enlightened future.
Hopefully, this inspiring journey will leave you with an understanding of how extensively we are connected with our history and culture via these excellent examples of human creativity.
For these reasons, why not plan your next holiday to Arunachal Pradesh and get ready to be mesmerized by all its beauty? And if we missed one of your favorite historical monuments, please comment below.
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